Electrical Stimulation of Bone: Past, Present, Future
Summary
Electrical Stimulation: Magnetic Fields
Electrical Stimulation: Magnetic Fields - Nonunions
Electrical Stimulation: Magnetic Fields - Spine Fusions
Electrical Stimulation: AC Current
Electrical Stimulation: DC Current - Nonunions
Electrical Stimulation: DC Current - Spine Fusions
Pioneers of Electrical Stimulation
First Seminal Oberservation*
Second Seminal Oberservation*
Electrical Stimulation of Bone: Methods and Applications
Brighton's Negative Electricity System
Brighton's AC System
Bassett's Field System
Histoory of Bone Stimulation Companies
Worldwide Orthopaedic Device Market
Bone Growth and Spinal Fusion Stimulation
Electrical Stimulation of Bone: Present Applications
Conclusion
Author: Dr. Andrew A. Marino
Email: amarino@lsuhsc.edu
Home Page: http://ortho.sh.lsuhsc.edu/Marino/
Download slides (2.5MB)
